Saturday, February 4, 2017

US reverses travel ban over court ruling as Trump fumes



The US authorities have rolled back a controversial travel ban on people from seven mainly Muslim countries after a judge suspended it.
The state department said it was reversing the cancellation of visas, 60,000 of which were revoked after President Donald Trump's order.
Judge James Robart ruled there were legal grounds to challenge the ban.
Mr Trump reacted furiously, calling Mr Robart's ruling "ridiculous" and vowing to restore his ban.
People affected by the ban treated news of the suspension warily as airlines began allowing them to board flights to America on Saturday.

So has the ban been lifted completely?

Judge Robart's temporary restraining order on Friday halted the ban with immediate effect.
Since then, the state department has said it is reversing visa cancellations and US homeland security employees have been told by their department to comply with the ruling.
Customs officials told airlines that they could resume boarding banned travellers. Qatar Airways, Air France, Etihad Airways, Lufthansa and others said they would do so.

What can Trump do?

The Trump administration argues that the travel ban is designed to protect the US.
It has promised to seek "at the earliest possible time" an emergency stay that would restore the restrictions.
Meanwhile, the US president has raged against Judge Robard on Twitter.
"The opinion of this so-called judge, which essentially takes law-enforcement away from our country, is ridiculous and will be overturned!" he wrote..
"When a country is no longer able to say who can, and who cannot , come in & out, especially for reasons of safety & security - big trouble!"

How have those affected by the ban reacted themselves?

"I am very happy that we are going to travel today," Fuad Sharef, an Iraqi with an immigration visa who was prevented along with his family from boarding a flight to New York a week ago, told Reuters news agency from Irbil on Saturday. "Finally, we made it."
Fuad Sharef and his family push their belongings after returning to Iraq from Egypt, 29 JanuaryImage copyrightREUTERS
Image captionFuad Sharef (right) and his family were turned back last month
Representative Suzanne Bonamici raised the case of the Iranian gild in the US Congress, 3 FebruaryImage copyrightREUTERS
Image captionThe plight of four-month-old Fatemeh has been highlighted in the US Congress
A cardiologist training in the US, who wished to remain anonymous, told BBC News his Syrian wife had recently joined him but people in her situation would not "take the risk of leaving the country in case things change back again".
Among those standing to benefit most from the suspension of the ban is four-month-old Fatemeh Reshad, an Iranian infant with a heart defect who will now receive life-saving surgery in the US after all.

US doctors have pledged to treat her for free, New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said. .

Just how drastic was the ban?

The executive order which has now been suspended banned Syrian refugees indefinitely.

Demonstrators gather at the US Embassy in central London, ahead of a protest and march to Downing Street, against US President Donald Trump's travel ban, 4 FebruaryImage copyrightPA
Image captionLondon again saw protests against Mr Trump's measures
Anyone arriving from Iraq, Syria, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan or Yemen faced a 90-day visa suspension.
Huge protests greeted the ban in the US, where demonstrators swamped airports to convey their message that America still welcomed refugees.
In London on Saturday, protesters converged on the US embassy in Grosvenor Square to vent their anger over Mr Trump's policies.
Smaller protest rallies were also held in Paris and Berlin.

How did Robart halt the ban?


He found that legal challenges launched by two states, Washington and Minnesota, 
were likely to succeed.

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